That richly complex call of the songbird is a rare occurrence in the UK these days, yet not at the Surrey site. Back in 2020, a single bird could be detected at this hidden location in the countryside of Surrey; recently, they were everywhere. “We were hearing them calling all night, from five different territories,” notes a lead scientist, top biologist for the youth rewilding group. A group of participants were staying overnight at the site, but the birds were so noisy, “we couldn’t sleep all night,” says Layla Mapemba. “We were all knackered the next day, but it was so incredible.” An specialist from the Surrey Wildlife Trust came to help them net and ring one of the birds the next morning, she states: “He’d never touched a nightingale in his hands before. He was crying.”
Habitat Revival Speeds Up at the Surrey Site
Nature recovery is by definition a gradual business, but in this place at the farm, after merely several seasons, the results are already visible, and hearable. The farm used to be a retirement home for animals. Today it’s a model for the Youngwilders’ mission: to accelerate habitat revival, in one of the biodiversity-poor countries in the planet, and to link the younger generation (18-30-year-olds) with a environment they are often shut out of, and a global warming issue they are often ineffectual to prevent. Global heating persists, tree clearing destroys ecosystems, and one more international meeting ends with a disappointing conclusion in the host country – so who could fault young people for choosing to act independently?
The organisation was based on the notion that there were people willing to allow a group of young idiots on to their property
“The newer cohort is the most informed in terms of nature that there’s ever been,” states the group's founder, one organizer. They are also “the most emotionally involved in the problems, and have added the smallest part to their causing, and, then, are also going to suffer most as a consequence.”
Revitalization of the Property
Today, the organisation is expanding across the Britain – and the original site started it all, in every sense. “It’s the initial project, and the place we created our connections,” says Molly Easton, as she provides a walkthrough of the 12-hectare property. “This used to be multiple separate areas,” she comments, as we stroll through tall vegetation featuring low scrub, surrounded by mature woodland. “The primary visual change is that we’ve taken out all the fencing, over a kilometer of it, to make it feel like a single area.” In the warmer months, they donned special clothing and removed large amounts of harmful weeds, an non-native plant that can burn the body. “We’ve planted many of bush lines,” explains she. “But the main thing is we’ve just let it breathe for a little bit. We’ve reduced a significant amount of livestock impact and observed what’s sprung up.”
Underbrush and natural fences are a perfect nightingale home, she says, but now they’re trimming some of the thorny plants to establish a more variety of ecosystems and to connect two parts of the property. Fresh plantings will take a while to establish, but saplings from the surrounding oaks are already taking root in the meadows; the team have been installing guards to protect them from grazing deer.
Animals Comes Back in Droves
It’s not just the songbirds – animals is returning in droves. Recently they’ve spotted reptiles, legless lizards, flyers and insects, explains a team member, as he raises one of their reptile mats (such as a mat over a small hollow in the soil). “You get reptiles and things sheltering under there, but it’s possibly a slightly chilly for them now.” Wild beehives, made from hollowed-out parts of tree trunk and active with pollinators, are fixed to some of the plants. The removal of livestock has allowed insects room to thrive in the meadows. When they came to this season, states he, “I’d not once encountered so many lepidoptera. There were just masses of them. We were wondering, ‘What is occurring?’”
Origins of the Movement
The initial founders – Bennett, Jack, Molly and more individuals – came together as learners, studying or having an concern in nature. In 2019, the IPCC was forecasting that the safe limit of one and a half degrees of global heating was seeming out of reach, Greta Thunberg was guiding the youth protests for environmental action, and activist Clover Hogan was addressing young people suffering from “climate anxiety”. It was also the period of Isabella Tree’s publication, Wilding, on how they changed the a Sussex location from a failing agricultural business into a successful ecosystem. “We were deeply influenced by the Knepp story, but what could be the part for the next generation?” questions Molly. “So we created a online presence and called many of wildlife trusts and were asking, ‘Do you ever get your estate holders wanting to take action and you lack resources?’”
Durant continues the narrative: “Our whole initiative was essentially based on the belief that there were landowners who were prepared to permit a bunch of young amateurs on to their land without strict rules, to decide on major choices that would change land value